機場英文對話與單字:從 Check-in 到入境,出國必備英文

機場英文對話與單字:從 Check-in 到入境,出國必備英文!

機場英文對話與單字有哪些?這篇文章將提供你機場必備的英文單字與完整對話範例,讓你在機場能夠自信應對各種情境!當你準備出國時,機場是你第一個會遇到的重要環節。無論是辦理 Check-in(登機手續)、通過 Security Check(安檢)、登機(Boarding)、轉機(Transit)、入境(Immigration)或通關(Customs),每個步驟都有可能需要用到英文。

你將學習到:

  • 辦理登機手續(Check-in):如何詢問航班資訊、行李規定、座位選擇等。
  • 過安檢(Security Check):如何與安檢人員溝通,並順利通過檢查。
  • 登機(Boarding):如何確認登機門、詢問登機時間。
  • 轉機(Transit):如果航班不是直飛,如何順利找到轉機航班。
  • 入境審查(Immigration):如何回答移民官的問題,順利入境。
  • 領取行李與通關(Baggage Claim & Customs):如何找行李、報失、通過海關。

趕快來看看這些關鍵英文對話,確保你的出國旅程順暢無阻!

機場英文單字

中文 英文
機場 Airport
航空公司 Airline
航班 Flight
候機室 Departure lounge
登機門 Boarding gate
登機證 Boarding pass
行李 Luggage/Baggage
托運行李 Checked baggage
手提行李 Carry-on baggage
安檢 Security check
海關 Customs
移民局 Immigration
簽證 Visa
轉機 Transfer/Transit
出境 Departure
入境 Arrival
延誤 Delay
取消 Cancel
領行李處 Baggage claim
退稅 Tax refund

機場英文對話

機場辦理 Check-in 對話

當我們到機場的航空公司櫃檯辦理登機時,可能會遇到以下對話:

👩‍💼 櫃台人員:Hello! May I see your passport and ticket, please?
(您好!請出示您的護照和機票。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Sure! Here you go.
(好的,給您。)

👩‍💼 櫃台人員:Are you checking in any luggage?
(請問您有需要托運行李嗎?)

👨‍💼 旅客:Yes, I have one suitcase to check in.
(是的,我有一件行李要托運。)

👩‍💼 櫃台人員:Do you have any carry-on baggage?
(請問您有手提行李嗎?)

👨‍💼 旅客:Yes, just this backpack.
(有的,只有這個背包。)

👩‍💼 櫃台人員:Would you like a window or an aisle seat?
(您想要靠窗還是靠走道的座位?)

👨‍💼 旅客:I’d like a window seat, please.
(我想要靠窗的座位,謝謝。)

👩‍💼 櫃台人員:Okay, your seat is 23A. Here’s your boarding pass. Your flight boards at Gate 10 at 10:30 AM.
(好的,您的座位是 23A。這是您的登機證。您的航班將於 10:30 在 10 號登機門登機。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Thank you!
(謝謝!)

想要換座位 

👨‍💼 旅客:Excuse me, is it possible to change my seat?
(不好意思,我可以更換座位嗎?)

👩‍💼 櫃台人員:Let me check. What kind of seat would you prefer?
(我幫您查看一下,請問您希望哪種座位?)

👨‍💼 旅客:I’d like an aisle seat, if available.
(如果有的話,我想要靠走道的座位。)

👩‍💼 櫃台人員:I’m sorry, but the aisle seats are fully booked. Would you like a seat closer to the front?
(很抱歉,靠走道的座位已經訂滿了。您想要靠前一點的座位嗎?)

👨‍💼 旅客:Yes, that would be great. Thank you!
(好的,那太好了,謝謝!)

👩‍💼 櫃台人員:Alright, I’ve changed your seat to 12B. Here’s your new boarding pass.
(好的,我幫您更改成 12B。這是您的新登機證。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Thank you so much!
(非常感謝!)

其他相關換座位的表達方式

  • Can I get an emergency exit seat?(我可以坐在緊急出口座位嗎?)
  • Is there a seat with extra legroom available?(有沒有腿部空間比較大的座位?)
  • Can I switch to a window seat?(我可以換成靠窗的座位嗎?)
  • I’d like to sit next to my friend. Can we switch seats?(我想坐在朋友旁邊,我們可以換座位嗎?)

可能會用到的問句

  • What time is the boarding?(請問幾點登機?)
  • How many bags can I check in?(我可以托運幾件行李?)
  • Is there an extra charge for overweight baggage?(超重行李需要額外付費嗎?)
  • Can I change my seat?(我可以更換座位嗎?)

通過安檢對話

過安檢時,工作人員可能會請你:

  • Take off your jacket, belt, and shoes.(請脫下夾克、皮帶和鞋子。)
  • Please put your laptop and liquids in a separate tray.(請把筆電和液體放在不同的托盤中。)
  • Spread your arms and stand still.(請張開雙臂站好。)

如果有問題,可以說:

  • Can I bring this on the plane?(這個可以帶上飛機嗎?)
  • Do I need to take out my tablet?(我需要拿出平板嗎?)

登機

登機時,工作人員會說:

  • May I see your boarding pass?(可以看一下您的登機證嗎?)
  • Boarding starts now.(現在開始登機。)
  • Please board in numerical order.(請按照號碼順序登機。)

旅客可能會問:

  • Is this the right gate for Flight AA101?(這裡是 AA101 航班的登機門嗎?)
  • Where is seat 15C?(15C 座位在哪?)
  • Is there space in the overhead bin?(上方行李艙還有空位嗎?)

機上點餐

如果機票包含餐點,空服員可能會問:

  • Would you like chicken or pasta?(您想要雞肉還是義大利麵?)
  • What would you like to drink?(您想喝什麼?)
  • Coffee, tea, or juice?(咖啡、茶還是果汁?)

如果要額外購買,可以問:

  • Do you have a menu?(請問有菜單嗎?)
  • How much is a sandwich?(三明治多少錢?)
  • Can I get another bottle of water?(可以再給我一瓶水嗎?)
  • Can I purchase an extra meal?(我可以額外購買一份餐點嗎?)
  • Do you have any instant noodles?(請問有泡麵嗎?)

要求特別餐點

  • Do you have any vegetarian meals?(請問有素食餐嗎?)
  • Can I get a gluten-free meal?(可以提供無麩質餐嗎?)
  • I requested a special meal when I booked my ticket. Can you check if it’s available?
    (我在訂票時預訂了特殊餐,請問可以確認一下嗎?)
  • Is there a kids’ meal available?(有兒童餐嗎?)
  • Do you serve halal meals?(有清真餐嗎?)

轉機

當你需要轉機(Transit / Transfer)時,可能會遇到不同的情境,例如:尋找轉機櫃檯、確認登機門、更換航班、重新通過安檢等。以下是完整的對話範例,讓你在機場轉機時能順利應對!

詢問轉機登機門

👨‍💼 旅客:Excuse me, I have a connecting flight to London. Could you tell me where the boarding gate is?
(不好意思,我有一班飛往倫敦的轉機航班,請問登機門在哪裡?)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:Sure! May I see your boarding pass?
(當然!可以看一下您的登機證嗎?)

👨‍💼 旅客:Here it is.
(這是我的登機證。)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:Your flight to London departs from Gate 25. Just follow the signs for International Transfers.
(您的倫敦航班從 25 號登機門出發,請跟著國際轉機的指示標誌前往。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Thank you! How long does it take to walk there?
(謝謝!走過去大概要多久?)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:About 10 minutes. But you’ll need to go through security again before boarding.
(大約 10 分鐘。不過,您需要重新通過安檢後才能登機。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Got it. Thanks for your help!
(了解了,謝謝您的幫忙!)

詢問是否需要重新辦理登機手續

👨‍💼 旅客:Excuse me, do I need to check in again for my connecting flight?
(不好意思,請問我需要重新辦理登機手續嗎?)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:Which airline are you flying with?
(請問您搭乘哪家航空公司?)

👨‍💼 旅客:I’m flying with British Airways.
(我是搭乘英國航空的航班。)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:No, your baggage has been checked through to your final destination. You just need to go to the boarding gate.
(不需要,您的行李已經直掛到最終目的地,您只需要前往登機門即可。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Great! Thank you!
(太好了!謝謝!)

尋找轉機櫃檯

👨‍💼 旅客:Excuse me, where is the transfer desk?
(不好意思,請問轉機櫃檯在哪裡?)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:It’s on the second floor, next to Gate 15.
(在二樓,15 號登機門旁邊。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Do I need to go through security again?
(請問我需要再過一次安檢嗎?)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:Yes, all transfer passengers must go through security screening.
(是的,所有轉機乘客都必須重新安檢。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Okay, thank you!
(好的,謝謝!)

飛機延誤,錯過轉機航班

👨‍💼 旅客:Excuse me, my flight was delayed, and I missed my connecting flight to New York. What should I do?
(不好意思,我的航班延誤了,導致錯過前往紐約的轉機航班,請問該怎麼辦?)

👩‍💼 航空公司地勤:Let me check your booking. May I have your passport and ticket?
(我幫您查詢一下,請提供您的護照和機票。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Here you go.
(給您。)

👩‍💼 航空公司地勤:I’m sorry for the inconvenience. We have rebooked you on the next flight at 3:30 PM.
(很抱歉造成您的不便。我們已經幫您重新預訂下午 3:30 的下一班航班。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Thank you. Do I need to pick up my luggage?
(謝謝,那我需要領取行李嗎?)

👩‍💼 航空公司地勤:No, your baggage will be transferred automatically.
(不需要,您的行李會自動轉運到下一班飛機。)

👨‍💼 旅客:That’s great. Thanks for your help!
(太好了,謝謝您的幫忙!)

入境

當你抵達目的地時,通常需要通過入境審查(Immigration),並可能與海關(Customs)對話。移民官(Immigration Officer)通常會詢問你的旅行目的、停留時間、住宿地點等。以下是更完整的入境英文對話,讓你應對不同情境!

👮‍♂️ 移民官:Good morning! May I see your passport and arrival card?
(早安!請出示您的護照和入境卡。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Sure, here you go.
(好的,這是我的護照和入境卡。)

👮‍♂️ 移民官:What’s the purpose of your visit?
(請問您的來訪目的?)

👨‍💼 旅客:I’m here for tourism.
(我是來旅遊的。)
其他回答方式:

  • I’m here on business.(我是來出差的。)
  • I’m visiting family.(我是來探親的。)
  • I’m here for a conference.(我是來參加會議的。)

👮‍♂️ 移民官:How long will you be staying?
(您會停留多久?)

👨‍💼 旅客:I’ll be staying for seven days.
(我會待七天。)

👮‍♂️ 移民官:Where will you be staying?
(請問您會住在哪裡?)

👨‍💼 旅客:I’ll be staying at the Hilton Hotel in downtown.
(我會住在市中心的希爾頓飯店。)

👮‍♂️ 移民官:Do you have a return ticket?
(您有回程機票嗎?)

👨‍💼 旅客:Yes, here it is.
(有的,這是我的回程機票。)

👮‍♂️ 移民官:Okay, enjoy your stay!
(好的,祝您旅途愉快!)

👨‍💼 旅客:Thank you!
(謝謝!)

通過海關時,如果被抽查:

  • Do you have anything to declare?(有需要申報的物品嗎?)
  • What’s in your suitcase?(行李裡有什麼?)
  • Are you carrying any food or alcohol?(有攜帶食物或酒類嗎?)

如果海關要求出示簽證,而你來自台灣且不需要申根簽證,你可以這樣回答:

👨‍💼 旅客:I’m from Taiwan, and Taiwanese passport holders don’t need a visa for Schengen countries for short stays.
(我是來自台灣的,台灣護照持有者前往申根國家短期停留不需要簽證。)

👨‍💼 旅客:I hold a Taiwanese passport, and according to the Schengen visa policy, Taiwan passport holders can enter Schengen countries visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.
(我持有台灣護照,根據申根簽證政策,台灣護照持有者可以在 180 天內免簽進入申根國家,停留最多 90 天。)

👨‍💼 旅客:You can check the visa exemption list. Taiwan is listed as one of the visa-free countries for the Schengen Area.
(您可以查看免簽國家列表,台灣被列為申根區免簽國家之一。)

👨‍💼 旅客:If needed, I can show you my return ticket and travel itinerary.
(如果需要,我可以提供回程機票和旅行計劃。)

領行李與出機場

行李遺失

在行李轉盤(Baggage Claim)拿行李時:

  • Where can I find my baggage?(我的行李在哪裡?)
  • My luggage is missing.(我的行李不見了。)

如果行李遺失,請到航空公司櫃台報失:

👨‍💼 旅客:Excuse me, my suitcase hasn’t arrived. What should I do?
(不好意思,我的行李還沒到,請問該怎麼辦?)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:I’m sorry about that. Can I have your baggage claim tag?
(很抱歉發生這種事。請出示您的行李提領證。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Sure, here it is.
(好的,這是我的行李條。)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:Let me check the system… It looks like your bag is still in transit and will arrive on the next flight.
(我查詢一下系統……看起來您的行李還在運輸途中,會搭乘下一班飛機抵達。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Oh, I see. When will it arrive?
(喔,我了解。請問它何時會到?)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:It should arrive in about two hours. We can deliver it to your hotel if you’d like.
(大約兩小時後會到。我們可以幫您送到您的飯店,您願意嗎?)

👨‍💼 旅客:Yes, that would be great. Thank you!
(好的,這樣太好了,謝謝!)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:Please fill out this lost baggage form with your contact details and hotel address.
(請填寫這份行李遺失表,提供您的聯絡方式和飯店地址。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Okay, here you go.
(好的,這是填好的表單。)

👩‍💼 機場工作人員:We’ll notify you once your baggage arrives. Here’s your reference number.
(您的行李抵達後,我們會通知您。這是您的查詢編號。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Thank you so much!
(非常感謝!)

行李損壞

👨‍💼 旅客:Excuse me, my suitcase is damaged. What should I do?
(不好意思,我的行李箱損壞了,請問該怎麼辦?)

👩‍💼 航空公司地勤:I’m sorry about that. Could you show me the damage?
(很抱歉發生這種事,請讓我看看損壞的地方。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Here, the handle is broken, and the side is cracked.
(這裡,提把壞了,側邊也裂開了。)

👩‍💼 航空公司地勤:I understand. Please fill out this damage report.
(我了解,請填寫這份損壞報告。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Will the airline compensate for the damage?
(航空公司會賠償損壞嗎?)

👩‍💼 航空公司地勤:Yes, we can either repair your suitcase or offer compensation.
(是的,我們可以幫您修理行李箱或提供賠償。)

👨‍💼 旅客:Okay, I’d like a compensation.
(好的,我想選擇賠償。)

👩‍💼 航空公司地勤:Alright, please provide your contact details, and we will process your claim.
(好的,請提供您的聯絡資訊,我們會處理您的理賠申請。)

這些就是機場常見的英文情境!如果是第一次出國,建議你事先熟悉這些單字和對話,並在機場遇到不懂的狀況時勇敢開口問:

  • Excuse me, could you help me?(不好意思,您能幫我嗎?)
  • Where is…?(請問……在哪裡?)

延伸閱讀:

【旅遊英文】10大情境必學英文會話單字,只要這100句就夠!

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